Arizona Region, SCCA School
by Donn Vickery, contributing editor
Last month, I completed my "second" SCCA driving school. Well, actually
it
was my first SCCA school; the SCCA allows one approved driving school,
such
as Bondurant or Skip Barber, in place of your first SCCA school. Since I
have taken up a second residence (actually a new business venture) in
Phoenix, I chose to attend the Arizona Region driving school held on the
north course at Firebird International Raceway. The north course is a
fast
and furious track consisting of 14 turns and one very long straight,
which
just happens to serve as an NHRA drag strip several times a year. It is
definitely a fun track (more on that later), however, it is also very
technical. As a result, it may not be the best track for your first SCCA
school.
The SCCA school consisted of a two hour class session (Friday night) and
a
full day of on-track instruction (Saturday). The SCCA's approach is very
different from that of the independent schools. The classroom
instruction
deals only with SCCA procedures for flagging, technical inspection,
gridding, and so on. In fact, the Arizona Region school featured NO
discussion of driving techniques whatsoever. Similarly, the on-track
instruction is much more informal. The instructors really act more like
driving coaches; they assume that you are already familiar with basic
racing techniques such as heel-and-toe downshifting, trail braking,
passing, etc.. Fortunately, I learned these techniques (except for
passing, more on that later, he he) at the Bondurant School.
Due to the wide variety of classes supported by the Club, SCCA schools
typically group relatively similar cars together. The school I attended,
however, was relatively small. So my group consisted of any closed wheel
car - from ITC Rabbits to GT-1 Porshes. My rental for the weekend was on
the slow end of this spectrum - a Spec RX-7. A Spec RX-7 is a '81-'85
single rotor Mazda RX-7, with a spefic set of allowed modifications
including TMC springs, Tokico struts, LSD w/ rear discs, and a modified
exhaust (w/ no headers allowed). The cars must remain street legal
(including catalytic converters) and no engine modifications are
permitted.
So, suffice it to say, the Spec RX-7 was one of the slower cars in the
pack. To make matters worse, my rental ride was more Stock RX-7 than
Spec
RX-7. The owner had not yet installed the allowed 2 1/4 in. exhaust,
rear
discs, LSD, or brake ducting...
My day started off on the queezey side. I had that same feeling that I
had
during the two races on day 3 at Bondurant. Basically, I was thinking to
myself, "I wonder if these yahoos (referring to my fellow racers) know
what
they are doing?" I'm sure they were thinking the same about me. In any
event, I was very aware of my mortality that morning... It didn't help
matters that my instructor's name was Bob Coffin. I really wondered if
that was some kind of an omen. But hey, after surviving a Ph.D. program,
I'll do all kinds of crazy and stupid things... And, after the first
track
session, the fears disappeared.
A lap around Firebird Raceway is ... well... a blast. You exit the hot
pits right onto the NHRA drag strip and accelerate flat out through the
concrete canyon, until turns 3 and 4 (turns 1 and 2, which form a
chicane,
are not used by the SCCA). By flat out, I mean flat out. Even in the
Stock/Spec RX-7, I was well into fourth before reaching my braking zone.
(Sorry, I didn't check my terminal speeds. There is just too much going
on
at the end of the straight.) Turns 3 and 4 form a "carousel" that must
be
apexed very late. This was by far my favorite passing spot on the
course.
With an extremely low HP car, I had no choice but to overtake in the
corners and turns 3 and 4 presented the best opportunity for me. For
whatever reason, most of the school's participants were nervous at the
end
of the long straight (maybe my lack of HP made me more bold). Making
matters worse for them, turns 3 and 4 form an extremely technical corner
(racer-speak for a place you are likely to screw up here). On the other
hand, for me, turns 3 and 4 seemed like an old friend; this section was
virtually a carbon copy of the carousel at Bondurant and I used the exact
same line I learned there. While at Bondurant, my instructor showed me
the
classic line, and a slightly earlier line that seemed to work just as
well.
It proved to be a fantastic way of overtaking other cars. I simply
braked
a little later than the others, pulled along the inside, and turned in
just
a hair sooner. By the time I hit the apex, I could gain one position
almost every time. Too bad I would often lose the position on the front
straight due to the lack of HP .... But more on that later.
If you hit the carousel just right, your inside wheel is grabbed by the
uneven pavement at the apex to turn 4. The uneven pavement sucks you in
toward the apex then you are flung out toward the hill overlooking turn
5.
Using all of the track, you let the car drift over to the FIA rumble
strip,
nail the brakes (hard if you have HP) and turn in for the apex. If you
hit
turn 5 right, you will end up on the inside of the course, set up
perfectly
for the most dangerous turn on the track - turn 6. Here, the new
concrete
walls recently mandated by the NHRA make the Firebird course a bit more
hazardous than in previous years. To avoid kissing the wall as you drift
out of turn 6, you must take a very late apex. Still, to maximize your
speed at the exit, you come perilously close to the wall. Make sure to
bring a clean pair of undies...
Turn 7 requires only a quick flick of the wrist to hit the apex to your
right. However, Turns 8 and 9 are also very technical and can cause
problems. I tried a number of lines through this area, finally settling
on
a fairly wide approach to 8, turning in a little early, and sacrificing a
bit of speed through 8 in order exit more quickly out of 9. However, no
matter what approach I tried, the car always felt a little loose through
here. In fact, I had two minor incidents in this area through the course
of the day. The first incident occurred with the GT-1 Porshe breathing
down my neck. Seeing him in my mirrors, I tried to carry just a little
more speed through 8 and the back end came around as I tried to turn in
to
9. I got it sideways, but avoided spinning, and came to a stop on the
outside edge of the course. Fortunately, I kept the engine going and I
only lost one position. The second incident occurred with fellow Z-car
owner/racer Erik Messley on my tail in a very quick ITS 240. There was
no
way the little ITC Rabbit I was driving at the time (Rabbit you ask?
More
on that later...) could keep pace with Erik's ride, and, as before, I
tried
to carry just a little too much speed through 8 and 9. This time, I
ended
up sliding sideways through the apex, over the natural terrain for a few
feet during which time I managed to straighten her out, and back on
course
headed the correct direction. So, as it turns out, I gave up the
position
the hard way... After this, it dawned on me that I really didn't need to
speed up for the faster cars (sarcasm intended) and that I would be far
better off to continue on at my car's own pace :) rather than driving
beyond its limits.
Turns 10 and 11 form a quick chicane before the most important corner on
the entire course, turns 13 and 14, which lead onto the straight.
Generally, turns 10 and 11 were fairly uneventful. However, you could
use
these corners to set you up properly for overtaking in turns 13 and 14.
This turned out to be my second favorite passing spot. However, I did
not
really discover its potential until the third track session. After the
second session, Bob Coffin, my instructor, said "you are much quicker
than
the others through the corners, I want to see you do more passing in 13
and
14." To which I replied, "but they will simply repass me on the
straights... won't it piss them off if I pass them right before the
straights?" He replied, "maybe, but that's how you win races..." So,
that's what I did for the next two sessions. Pass people in 13 and 14,
and
see how long I could hold them off. I found that, if I exited with as
much
speed as possible and let the car drift out to the NHRA wall on the
outside
of the course, I could hold off the ITA-ITC cars, and the true Spec
RX-7s,
until about half way down the straight. Then the game was afoot again.
I
have to admit, it was great practice! It was frustrating at first, but I
truly felt that I ended up getting far more benefit by having to pass in
the corners.
So, how did I end up in that ITC Rabbit? Well, it's a short story I
promise. Bob Coffin was in charge of three drivers during the school.
One
of the other guys in my group had rented an ITC Rabbit for the school
(from
the same guy that rented me the Spec RX-7), but had never raced a front
wheel drive car before. Half way through the school, he was struggling
and
feared he would "flunk" his second school. So, Bob asked me to trade
cars
with him. I had never raced a front wheel drive car either. But, I
decided to give it a try since I was also considering ITC rides for the
future. It turned out to be a blast, for a while. During the third
session, the car was a screamer. I actually had more HP than the
quickest
Spec RX-7s so I could pass them both on the straights and in the corners.
However, as luck would have it, in the last session (the race), the
engine
started to let go on my. So what happened in the race??? Well, it
started
off great. I started mid pack and was out running the Spec RX-7s, one of
the ITS Zs, and an ITA CRX. But, on lap three, the engine started to let
go... The temperature gauge started to climb and I lost HP.
Fortunately,
I managed to limp home for the finish. But, not before giving up
numerous
positions.
That's about all I have to report... except that my first race will be
next month at Willow Springs in a rental ITC Honda. I also plan to rent
a
few more rides during the Spring. In the meantime, I will also be
running
the 280Z in Solo I (time trials) and II (autocross) events through the
Winter, Spring and Summer. During the summer, I plan to transition the
car
from a BSP (solo) car to an ITS (road race) car. I hope to have the
conversion complete by the Fall for the final two San Diego Region races.
-Donn